Table 5.
General linear models (GLMs) showing relationships of allelic richness (A R), genetic diversity within populations (H S), and genetic admixture index (A D) with elevation and climate for each population of Quercus chenii. The best combination of variables was selected by a backward elimination algorithm based on Akaike information criterion (AIC) scores.
Estimate | SE | t | P | VIF | AIC | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model: HS ∼ climate + elevation | ||||||
(intercept) | 0.665 | 0.004 | 156.317 | 0.000*** | – | −88.091 |
elevation | −0.038 | 0.005 | −8.418 | 0.000*** | 1.061 | |
bio9 | −0.010 | 0.005 | −2.025 | 0.061* | 1.061 | |
Model: HS ∼ climate | ||||||
(Intercept) | 0.664 | 0.005 | 120.850 | 0.000*** | – | −78.337 |
bio1 | 0.034 | 0.007 | 4.861 | 0.000*** | 1.438 | |
bio2 | 0.009 | 0.006 | 1.367 | 0.193 | 1.112 | |
bio4 | 0.033 | 0.006 | 5.365 | 0.000*** | 1.393 | |
Model: AR ∼ climate + elevation | ||||||
(Intercept) | 5.122 | 0.062 | 82.456 | 0.000*** | – | 9.001 |
elevation | −0.473 | 0.069 | −6.889 | 0.000*** | 1.142 | |
bio2 | 0.133 | 0.075 | 1.781 | 0.097* | 1.158 | |
bio4 | 0.260 | 0.063 | 4.106 | 0.001*** | 1.160 | |
Model: AR ∼ climate | ||||||
(Intercept) | 5.102 | 0.077 | 66.068 | 0.000*** | – | 17.252 |
bio1 | 0.484 | 0.097 | 4.979 | 0.000*** | 1.444 | |
bio2 | 0.194 | 0.091 | 2.143 | 0.052* | 1.121 | |
bio4 | 0.558 | 0.091 | 6.113 | 0.000*** | 1.575 | |
bio8 | 0.112 | 0.089 | 1.255 | 0.231 | 1.176 | |
Model: AD ∼ climate + elevation | ||||||
(Intercept) | 0.398 | 0.055 | 7.191 | 0.000*** | – | 3.504 |
elevation | −0.198 | 0.058 | −3.432 | 0.003*** | – | |
Model: AD ∼ climate | ||||||
(Intercept) | 0.398 | 0.063 | 6.280 | 0.000*** | – | 9.091 |
bio1 | 0.174 | 0.079 | 2.215 | 0.043** | 1.376 | |
bio4 | 0.154 | 0.071 | 2.177 | 0.046** | 1.376 |
SE, standard error; VIF, variance inflation factor, VIF < 2 indicates that multicollinearity does not confound the interpretation of individual predictors in the models; bio1, annual mean temperature; bio2, mean diurnal temperature range; bio4, temperature seasonality; bio8, mean temperature of wettest quarter; bio9, mean temperature of driest quarter; ***, P < 0.01; **, P < 0.05; *, P < 0.10