TABLE 2.
Potentially modifiable factors in adult inpatients with known or presumptive TB who died from January 2015 to August 2017, Mendi Provincial Hospital, Mendi, Papua New Guinea
Clinical characteristics | n (%) |
---|---|
Timeliness of TB diagnosis | |
Days from start of TB treatment to admission if TB was diagnosed before admission (n = 16), median [IQR] | 60 [1–161] |
Days from admission to start of TB treatment if TB was diagnosed after admission, (n = 50), median [IQR] | 1 [0–4]* |
Diagnosis and management of HIV | |
Known HIV-positive pre-admission | 11 (12) |
CD4 count performed during admission† | 4 (36) |
On antiretroviral therapy | 2 (18)‡ |
On cotrimoxazole preventive therapy | 4 (36)§ |
Tested for HIV during admission (n = 79) | 36 (46) |
Newly diagnosed with HIV during admission¶ | 1 (3) |
Reviewed by a doctor <24 h prior to death | |
No | 11 (12) |
Yes | 67 (74) |
Not recorded | 12 (13) |
* Data not available for 21 patients.
† Denominator is the number of patients known to be HIV-positive on admission.
‡ Results not recorded for nine patients.
§ Results not recorded for seven patients.
¶ Denominator is the number of patients tested for HIV during admission; results were not recorded for two patients.
TB = tuberculosis; IQR = interquartile range; HIV = human immunodeficiency virus.