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. 2019 Jun 20;160(9):2128–2136. doi: 10.1210/en.2019-00114

Table 2.

Mean (SEM) Percentage of Cells Coexpressing BrdU and NeuN in GCL in Gonadectomized Young and Middle-Aged Male and Female Rats Treated With Oil or DHT

Age, Sex, and Treatment Sample Size, n BrdU/NeuN, %
Young
 Females
  Oil 5 87.89 (2.27)
  DHT 8 87.16 (1.10)
 Males
  Oil 4 88.68 (1.94)
  DHT 5 84.24 (3.12)
Middle age
 Females
  Oil 6 63.80 (3.43)
  DHT 6 81.32 (5.82)a
 Males
  Oil 6 67.03 (5.39)
  DHT 6 70.88 (7.00)

The proportion of BrdU+ cells colabeled with NeuN was significantly higher in young compared with middle-aged animals (main effect of age; P < 0.0001). In middle-age, but not in young adults, DHT increased the proportion of BrdU/NeuN colabeled cells relative to the oil treatment group (interaction between age and treatment), but this effect was driven by the middle-aged females (P = 0.005) compared with the middle-aged males (P = 0.48). Sample size is number of individuals.

a

P < 0.01 relative to oil treatment group.