Skip to main content
. 2019 Apr 17;5(3):256–263. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2019.03.003

Table 4.

Effect of different dietary levels and sources of selenium on carcass characteristics of broilers at 42 d of age (%).1,2

Item Carcass yield Breast muscle Thigh muscle Liver Gizzard Heart Kidney Pancreas Spleen Abdominal fat
Se source
 SS 72.50 28.20 17.62 2.13 1.27 0.45 0.93 0.22 0.15 1.48
 SM 72.68 28.27 17.67 2.13 1.27 0.45 0.93 0.22 0.15 1.47
 SY 72.90 28.35 17.72 2.14 1.27 0.46 0.93 0.23 0.15 1.46
 NS 73.15 28.45 17.78 2.15 1.28 0.45 0.95 0.23 0.15 1.47
 SEM 1.025 0.891 0.689 0.101 0.012 0.009 0.011 0.051 0.019 0.121
Se level, mg/kg
 0.1 72.76 28.29 17.68 2.14 1.27 0.46 0.93 0.22 0.15 1.47
 0.3 72.86 28.34 17.71 2.14 1.27 0.45 0.93 0.22 0.15 1.48
 SEM 0.987 0.719 0.545 0.098 0.009 0.007 0.010 0.035 0.012 0.109
Source of variation, P-value
 Se source 0.342 0.914 0.985 0.001 0.073 0.699 0.098 0.368 0.822 0.081
 Se level 0.681 0.873 0.932 0.109 0.298 0.515 0.228 0.606 0.667 0.502
 Se source × Se level 0.999 1.000 1.000 0.643 0.232 0.731 0.984 0.846 0.995 0.886
Contrast, P-value
 Inorganic vs. Organic3 0.373 0.728 0.852 0.859 0.594 0.276 0.097 0.387 0.517 0.093
 NS vs. SY and SM 0.267 0.658 0.817 0.358 0.065 0.943 0.998 0.785 0.463 0.787
 NS vs. SS 0.087 0.494 0.718 0.842 0.070 0.254 0.149 0.352 0.745 0.610

SS = sodium selenite; SM = DL-selenomethionine; SY = selenium enriched yeast; NS = nano-selenium.

1

Carcass characteristics data are means of 6 pens with 4 sacrificed broilers per each pen.

2

In all considered parameters, skin was removed and bone-in the part and percentages of BW at slaughter.

3

Inorganic source of selenium was sodium selenite vs. organic sources of selenium including SM and selenium enriched yeast.