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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J STD AIDS. 2019 Jun 3;30(9):843–852. doi: 10.1177/0956462419840460

Table 1.

Sample characteristics (n = 644) disaggregated and compared by gender.

Variable Total
N (%)
Men (n=271)
N (%)
Women (n=373)
N (%)
p-value
Prior HIV testing
 No 154 (23.9) l00 (36.9) 54 (14.5) <0.01
 Yes 490 (76.1) 171 (63.1) 319 (85.5)
HIV test within the last 12 months
 No 397 (61.7) 193 (71.2) 169 (45.3) <0.01
 Yes 247 (38.3) 78 (28.8) 204 (54.7)
HIV status
 Negative 558 (90.9) 234 (91.4) 324 (90.5) 0.70
 Positive 56 (9.12) 22 (8.6) 34 (9.5)
Age (years)
 18–25 132 (20.5) 45 (16.6) 87 (23.3) <0.01
 26–35 189 (29.4) 67 (24.7) 122 (32.7)
 36–45 184 (28.6) 93 (34.3) 91 (24.4)
 45+ 139 (21.6) 66 (24.4) 73 (19.6)
Education
 No education 116 (18.0) 39 (14.4) 77 (20.6) 0.12
 Primary 454 (70.5) 199 (73.4) 255 (68.4)
 Secondary or above 74 (11.5) 33 (12.2) 41 (11.0)
Employment
 Self-employed 551 (85.6) 239 (88.2) 312 (83.6) <0.01
 Employed (salaried) 37 (5.8) 22 (8.1) 12 (4.0)
 Not employed 56 (8.7) 10 (3.7) 46 (12.3)
Have a main sexual partner
 Yes 356 (64.6) 158 (66.7) 198 (63.1)
 No 195 (35.4) 79 (33.3) 116 (36.4) 0.38
Have heard about ART
 No 211 (32.8) 89 (32.8) 211(32.7) 0.52
 Yes 433 (67.2) 182 (67.2) 251 (67.2)
Condom use in past six months
 Never 405 (73.4) 162 (68.4) 243 (77.9) 0.04
 Sometimes 102 (18.6) 52 (21.9) 50 (16.0)
 Always 42 (7.6) 23 (9.7) 19 (6.1)

ART: antiretroviral therapy.