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. 2019 Aug 28;21(8):e13609. doi: 10.2196/13609

Table 1.

Participants’ characteristics.

Characteristics Coached or recommendations (N=74) Self-guided or recommendations (N=75) Recommendations or coached (N=76) No recommendations or self-guided (N=76)
Age (years), mean (SD) 37.57 (12.22) 36.17 (11.49) 37.09 (12.28) 35.34 (11.46)
Gender, n (%)

Female 57 (77) 54 (72) 62 (81) 55 (72)

Male 15 (20) 21 (28) 14 (18) 21 (27)

Other 2 (2) 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0)
Race, n (%)

White 57 (77) 63 (84) 57 (75) 60 (78)

Black 10 (13) 5 (6) 8 (10) 6 (7)

Asian 3 (4) 0 (0) 5 (6) 2 (2)

Other 4 (5) 7 (9) 6 (7) 8 (10)
Ethnicity, n (%)

Non-Hispanic 62 (83) 67 (89) 68 (89) 71 (93)

Hispanic 10 (13) 8 (10) 7 (9) 5 (6)

Missing 2 (2) 0 (0) 1 (1) 0 (0)
Insurance=yes, n (%) 69 (93) 62 (82) 73 (96) 70 (92)
Marital status, n (%)

Married/partnered 36 (48) 36 (48) 36 (47) 43 (56)

Single 30 (40) 29 (38) 31 (40) 26 (34)

Separated/divorced/widowed 8 (10) 10 (13) 9 (11) 7 (9)
Education, n (%)

High school or less 4 (5) 4 (5.3) 4 (5) 3 (3)

Some college 16 (21) 18 (24) 11 (14) 15 (19)

College degree 53 (71) 53 (70) 61 (80) 58 (76)

Missing 1 (1) 0 (0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Household income median, US$ (IQRb) 58,000.00 (39,000.00-100,000.00) 50,000.00 (27,000.00-80,000.00) 60,000.00 (32,000.00-92,000.00) 57,500.00 (37,750.00-100,000.00)
Antidepressant status=yes, n (%) 35 (47) 31 (41) 37 (48) 37 (48)
Baseline GAD-7c, mean (SD) 11.86 (4.05) 11.88 (3.85) 12.33 (4.51) 11.84 (3.66)
Baseline PHQ-9d, mean (SD) 12.78 (4.45) 13.24 (4.55) 13.11 (4.75) 13.70 (4.79)

aIQR: interquartile range.

bGAD-7: Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7.

cPHQ-9: Patient Health Questionnaire-9.