Figure 1. Multinomial logistic regression for the association of food insecurity transitions with change in smoking behavior^a among women, HRS^b 2012-2014^c-e.

^aNumber of cigarettes per day in 2014 vs. 2012; reference=same number/no change

^bU.S. Health and Retirement Study

^cn (men and women)=2,197; n (women subsample in stratified analyses)=1,197

^dAccounting for age, race/ethnicity, marital status, educational attainment, household income-to-poverty ratio, work status, retirement status, change in household income-to-poverty ratio, employment transition and being diagnosed with a new health condition

^eFood insecurity transition and gender interaction p-value = 0.025