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. 2019 Sep 2;25:6574–6580. doi: 10.12659/MSM.917676

Table 1.

The magnitude of sound pressure signal of different drilling conditions along the whole frequency spectrum (mean ± standard deviation).

Tissues Frequency (kHz)
1 2 3 4 5
Annulus fibrosus 19.88±2.31 25.17±6.28 2.64±0.61 5.79±1.5 8.6±3.88
Endplate cartilage 26.19±0.8 21.96±2.82 8.68±0.86 1.43±0.51 5.72±1.82
Sub-endplate cortical bone 72.97±0.59 52.4±2.88 21.3±1.78 20.62±3.36 7.49±1.86
PLL 22.41±1.18 10.04±3.19 1.38±1.37 2.16±0.65 1.25±0.53
Penetration 1.15±0.36 0.75±0.16 0.68±0.15 0.7±0.18 0.61±0.12