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. 2019 May 8;11(2):157–166. doi: 10.1159/000500081

Table 2.

Number and percentage of errors in the Brown and Ure words [13]: errors are divided in terms of response-stimulus intervals (RSI) and concreteness

Type of error Concrete words
Abstract words
normal pace 5-second RSI normal pace 5-second RSI
Visual 2 (16.7%) 4 (57.1%) 4 (26.7%) 6 (50.0%)
Phonological/non-word 6 (50.0%) 2 (28.6%) 7 (46.7%) 3 (25.0%)
Visual/semantic 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (8.3%)
Semantic 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
Morphological 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (6.6%) 0 (0%)
Circumlocution 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
Miscellaneous 1 (8.3%) 1 (14.3%) 3 (20.0%) 2 (16.7%)
Omission 3 (25.0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Errors 12 (66.6%) 7 (38.9%) 15 (83.3%) 12 (66.6%)

Total correct 6 (33.4%) 11 (61.1%) 3 (16.7%) 6 (33.4%)

Total errors 19 (52.8%) 27 (75.0%)