TABLE 1.
SD | ICC1/ICC2 | S2 between | S2 within | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
Within-level | |||||||||
(1) Bullying behaviors | 1.287 | 0.436 | 0.056a | 0.021∗ | 0.135∗∗ | – | 0.402∗∗ | 0.136∗ | 0.131∗ |
(2) Role conflict | 3.194 | 1.334 | 0.077a | 0.170 | 1.578∗∗ | 0.887∗∗ | – | 0.209∗∗∗ | 0.102 |
(3) Workload | 2.302 | 0.530 | 0.028a | 0.007 | 0.248∗∗ | 0.729 | 0.655 | – | 0.353∗∗ |
(4) Cognitive demands | 2.997 | 0.588 | 0.040a | 0.015 | 0.327∗∗ | 0.137 | –0.187 | 0.466 | – |
Between-level | |||||||||
(5) CMC | 3.749 | 0.611 | 0.535b | 0.560∗∗ | – | –0.957∗∗ | –0.786∗∗ | –0.658 | –0.220 |
CMC, conflict management climate; aICC1, within-level correlations; bICC2, between-level correlations; Correlations below the diagonal are correlations on the between-level. Correlations above the diagonal are correlations on the within-level. ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗∗∗p < 0.001.