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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 11.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Today. 2019 Apr;72(4):30–36. doi: 10.1063/PT.3.4182

FIGURE 2. MOLECULAR ARCHITECTURE OF THE CRISPR-CAS9 COMPLEX,

FIGURE 2

from cryoelectron microscopy experiments and computational modeling.4,10 The Cas9 protein (gray) is bound to a guide RNA segment (magenta) and a matching DNA sequence (the complementary strand is dark blue; the noncomplementary strand, light blue; and the PAM segment, yellow). The Cas9 protein contains two nuclease domains, HNH (green) and RuvC (pink), which cleave the complementary and noncomplementary DNA strands, respectively.