Table 3.
Inhibitor | Substrate reaction | Reference |
---|---|---|
Triacetyloleandomycin | N-demethylation | [19] |
α-naphthoflavone | Imipramine N-demethylation | [19] |
Troleandomycin | all-trans-retinoic acid 4-hydroxylation | [62] |
Estradiol | Carbamazepine 10,11-epoxidation | [32] |
Triazolam | Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation | [68] |
Amprenavir | Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation | [36] |
Indinavir | Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation | [36] |
Nelfinavir | Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation | [36] |
Ritonavir | Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation | [36] |
Saquinavir | Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation | [36] |
Azamulin | 7-benzyloxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin | [88] |
Ketoconazole | 7-benzyloxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin | [87,88] |
Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol | Diltiazem N-demethylation | [76] |
Cannabidiol | Diltiazem N-demethylation | [76] |
Cannabinol | Diltiazem N-demethylation | [76] |
Olivetol | Diltiazem N-demethylation | [76] |
Hop-Containing products | Dibenzylfluorescein, 7-ethoxy-3-cyanocoumarin, 7-methoxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin | [89] |
West African medicinal and food plants | Dibenzylfluorescein | [90] |
Melatonin products | NA | [91] |
Astemizole Cisapride Clotrimazole Cyclosporine A Erythromycin Ketoconazole Mibefradil Midazolam Nicardipine Nifedipine Nimodipine Terfenadine Troleandomycin Verapamil |
7-benzyloxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin O-dealkylation | [92] |
NA, not available.