Table 6.
Allele | Protein | SNPa | Position | Effect | Ethnic and frequency % |
Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP3A7*1A | CYP3A7.1, CYP3A7.1L | None | [12,46] | |||
CYP3A7*1B | CYP3A7.1 | −211 C > T | Promoter | Increased expression | Brazilian, 0.4 Caucasians, 1.0 African Americans, 0 |
[151] [47,152] [152] |
CYP3A7*1C | CYP3A7.1 | −186G > T; −179T > A; −177T > C; −176A > T; −165T > G; −157T > A; −127 A > C | Promoter | Increased expression | Brazilian, 1.2–3.3 Caucasians, 2.7–3.9 African Americans, 6.0 Korean, 0 Jordanian, 1.7 Samples Brussels, 4 Liver samples from UK, 6 |
[136,151] [47,77,139,143,144,152] [152] [153] [154] [155] [156] |
CYP3A7*1D | CYP3A7.1 | +13 G > A | +13 | Brazilian, 0.4 Caucasian, 1 African Americans, 0 |
[151] [47,152] [152] |
|
CYP3A7*1E | CYP3A7.1 | +55 G > A | +55 | Brazilian,2.2 Fetal livers, 3.7 African Americans, 8 Caucasians, 0 Caucasian-Americans, 2.6 |
[151] [60] [153] [152,153] [60] |
|
CYP3A7*2 | CYP3A7.2 | 26041C > G | Exon 11 | T409R | Koreans, 26.0 Caucasians, 8.0–10.5 Tanzanians, 62.0 Chinese, 28 Saudi Arabian, 17 Brazilian, 25 Fetal livers, 37.8 |
[153] [53,157] [53] [53] [53] [151] [60] |
CYP3A7*3 | CYP3A7.3 | 4011insT | Exon 2 | Frameshift | Korean, 0.21 | [153] |
The numbers are relative to the transcription start site in the CYP3A7 gene, which is defined as +1.