Table 8.
Estimates for moral decision to sacrifice pedestrians in Study 7.
Independent measure | OR | 95% CI | p |
---|---|---|---|
Main effects | |||
Decision-making mode (Intuitive vs. Deliberate) | 0.71 | 0.65–0.79 | <0.001 |
Perspective 1 (Passenger vs. Pedestrian) | 2.87 | 2.57–3.21 | <0.001 |
Perspective 2 (Observer vs. Pedestrian) | 1.47 | 1.20–1.79 | <0.001 |
Situational factors | |||
Alternative default path | 1.08 | 0.99–1.18 | 0.095 |
Number of passengers 1 (Two vs. One) | 2.24 | 1.95–2.56 | <0.001 |
Number of passengers 2 (Four vs. One) | 4.59 | 4.08–5.16 | <0.001 |
Number of pedestrians 1 (Two vs. One) | 0.52 | 0.46–0.59 | <0.001 |
Number of pedestrians 2 (Four vs. One) | 0.21 | 0.19–0.23 | <0.001 |
Child among passengers | 1.50 | 1.37–1.65 | <0.001 |
Child among pedestrians | 0.66 | 0.60–0.72 | <0.001 |
Norm violation of pedestrian | 3.63 | 3.31–3.98 | <0.001 |
Control variables | |||
Female | 0.95 | 0.86–1.06 | 0.374 |
Age | 0.98 | 0.97–0.99 | <0.001 |
Driver’s license | 1.64 | 1.43–1.87 | <0.001 |
Car use frequency | 0.89 | 0.83–0.94 | <0.001 |
Car ownership | 0.81 | 0.76–0.87 | <0.001 |
Education 1 (College vs. High School) | 1.22 | 1.05–1.41 | 0.009 |
Education 2 (University vs. High School) | 1.13 | 1.00–1.29 | 0.059 |
Region 1 (Suburb vs. City Center) | 0.98 | 0.89–1.08 | 0.700 |
Region 2 (Countryside vs. City Center) | 3.29 | 2.37–4.55 | <0.001 |
Knowledge | 1.16 | 1.01–1.34 | 0.042 |
Experience | 0.55 | 0.46–0.67 | <0.001 |
Presentation order | 1.00 | 0.89–1.11 | 0.963 |
Text-based dilemma Personal | 1.14 | 1.06–1.23 | <0.001 |
Text-based dilemma Non-Personal | 1.00 | 0.95–1.05 | 0.942 |
Model summary | |||
Constant | 0.41 | <0.001 | |
Observations | 10,752 | ||
DF | 25 | ||
Nagelkerke R2 | 0.34 |