Table 1.
Differential diagnosis |
Conversion disorder |
Guillain-Barré |
syndrome |
Lumbar radiculomyelitis |
Neuromyelitis optica |
Investigation |
History and physical examination |
Lumbar puncture with CSF pathogen panel and polymerase chain reaction |
Brain, cervical, thoracic, and lumbar MRI scans with and without gadolinium contrast |
HIV-1 and -2 |
Borrelia burgdorferi (Lyme disease) |
Syphilis Hepatitis B |
Chlamydia trachomatis |
Neisseria gonorrhoeae |
Oligoclonal bands |
IgG index |
Aquaporin 4 |
Treatment |
Methylprednisolone |
Hydromorphone |
Acyclovir |
Valacyclovir |
Gabapentin |
Baclofen |
Alprazolam |