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. 2019 Sep 11;14:308. doi: 10.1186/s13018-019-1353-0

Table 1.

Demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of patients

Characteristics HAV + IO on LT (n = 129) HAV + IO + tenotomy on LT (n = 94) Significance
Age (mean ± SD) 59.6 ± 11.5 59.5 ± 11.3 0.358*
Sex, n (%)
 Male 5 (3.9%) 6 (6.4%) 0.533**
 Female 124 (96.1%) 88 (93.6%)
Laterality, n (%)
 Right 67 (51.9%) 51 (54.3%) 0.786**
 Left 62 (48.1%) 43 (45.7%)
Associated disease
 Diabetes 6 (4.6%) 10 (10.6%) 0.115**
 Rheumatoid arthritis 2 (1.5%) 4 (4.2%) 0.242**

HAV hallux abductus valgus, IO incomplete osteotomy, LT lesser toe

*Unpaired t test

**Chi-square test