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. 2019 Sep 11;10:2041731419875876. doi: 10.1177/2041731419875876

Table 2.

Corneal features after decellularization by new and traditional methods.

New method
Traditional methods
Method A Method B Method C
Corneal transparency Declined slightly Declined seriously
Alignment of the stromal fibrils Regular Irregular
Residual nuclei No obvious Obvious
Thickening rate (%) 204.90 ± 3.95 531.90 ± 7.93 410.30 ± 3.69
p < 0.0001 (compared with method A)
Moisture content (%) 91.80 ± 0.37 94.42 ± 0.25 94.04 ± 0.23
p < 0.01 (compared with method A)
DNA clearance rate About 98.67% About 61.77% About 91.65%
GAG content (ng/mg) No significant changes (1.65 ± 0.05, p > 0.05) Significant decreased
(1.19 ± 0.11, p < 0.05) (1.25 ± 0.08, p < 0.05)
Mechanical properties Young’s modulus Significant increase Significant decline
Tensile stress Great in a short time Weak in a long time

GAG: glycosaminoglycan.