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. 2019 Aug 29;21(8):e12915. doi: 10.2196/12915

Table 1.

Characteristics of study participants (control n=10, intervention n=10, volunteers n=19).

Characteristics Control Intervention Peer volunteers
Age (years), mean (SD), range 32.0 (5.0), 25-40 31.5 (4.7), 25-40 40.4 (7.9), 25-54
Ethnicity, n (%)



Chinese 6 (60) 4 (40) 17 (90)

Malay 3 (30) 6 (60) 1 (5)

Indian 1 (10) 0 (0) 1 (5)
Marital status, n (%)



Married 10 (100) 9 (90) 17 (90)

Single 0 (0) 1 (10) 2 (11)
University graduates, n (%) 7 (70) 9 (90) 13 (68)
Monthly household income (S$), n (%)



<3000 3 (30) 1 (10) 3 (16)

3000-5000 3 (30) 3 (30) 4 (21)

>5000 4 (40) 6 (60) 9 (47)
Attended antenatal class, n (%) 6 (60) 5 (50) 7 (37)
Mode of delivery, n (%)



Normal vaginal delivery or water birth 8 (80) 5 (50) 8 (42)

Instrument delivery 0 (0) 3 (30) 5 (26)

Cesarean delivery 2 (20) 2 (20) 6 (32)
Number of children, n (%)



One 8 (80) 8 (80) 5 (26)

Two 2 (20) 0 (0) 8 (42)

Three or more 0 (0) 2 (20) 6 (32)
Breastfeeding, n (%) 9 (90) 9 (90) 17 (90)