Table 1. Spectrum of Hematological Disorders Found in Children with Pancytopenia (n=115).
| Diseases | No. of cases | Percentage | |
| Non-malignant disorders | |||
| Nutritional disorders | Megaloblastic anemia | 32 | 27.8 |
| Mixed deficiency anemia | 6 | 5.2 | |
| Iron deficiency anemia | 6 | 5.2 | |
| Non-nutritional disorders | Infective destruction of cells | 7 | 6.1 |
| Hypoplastic bone marrow | 6 | 5.2 | |
| Aplastic anemia | 6 | 5.2 | |
| Visceral leishmaniasis | 6 | 5.2 | |
| Hemolytic anemia | 4 | 3.5 | |
| Diluted marrow | 4 | 3.5 | |
| Chronic malaria | 3 | 2.6 | |
| Dyserythropoietic anemia | 3 | 2.6 | |
| Immune destruction of cells | 3 | 2.6 | |
| Myeloid maturation arrest | 2 | 1.7 | |
| Hemophagocytic syndrome | 2 | 1.7 | |
| Myelofibrosis | 2 | 1.7 | |
| Sideroblastic anemia | 1 | 0.9 | |
| Chronic granulomatous disease | 1 | 0.9 | |
| Erythroid and megakaryocytic depression | 1 | 0.9 | |
| Total | 95 | 82.6 | |
| Malignant disorders | |||
| Acute lymphoblastic leukemia | 16 | 13.9 | |
| Acute myeloid leukemia | 4 | 3.5 | |
| Total | 20 | 17.4 | |