Table 3.
Variable | 10 × 400 m protocol |
p | 95%CI | 40 × 100 m protocol |
p | 95%CI | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st run | 10th run | 1st run | 40th run | |||||
Spatial-temporal parameters | ||||||||
Contact time (s) | 0.19 ± 0.02 | 0.18 ± 0.02 | 0.059 | −0.01 to 0.02 | 0.17 ± 0.02 | 0.16 ± 0.02 | 0.159 | −0.01 to 0.02 |
Flight time (s) | 0.15 ± 0.01 | 0.14 ± 0.02 | 0.588 | −0.01 to 0.01 | 0.13 ± 0.01 | 0.13 ± 0.02 | 0.904 | −0.01 to 0.01 |
Step length (m) | 1.55 ± 0.15 | 1.56 ± 0.14 | 0.498 | −0.07 to 0.04 | 1.61 ± 0.17 | 1.58 ± 0.17 | 0.325 | −0.09 to 0.03 |
Joint angles (°) | ||||||||
Initial contact | ||||||||
θhip | 150.51 ± 6.00 | 151.54 ± 6.33 | 0.341 | −3.31 to 1.24 | 146.41 ± 4.51 | 145.56 ± 5.83 | 0.620 | −2.72 to 4.40 |
θknee | 160.83 ± 6.04 | 156.86 ± 9.37 | 0.066 | −0.32 to 8.26 | 163.04 ± 5.12 | 160.16 ± 5.71 | 0.067 | −0.22 to 5.97 |
θankle | 117.49 ± 6.25 | 117.73 ± 5.79 | 0.847 | −3.02 to 2.53 | 126.18 ± 8.19 | 125.46 ± 6.69 | 0.756 | −4.24 to 5.68 |
Midstance | ||||||||
θhip | 155.75 ± 4.53 | 156.72 ± 5.70 | 0.166 | −2.39 to 0.46 | 155.44 ± 4.98 | 153.56 ± 7.27 | 0.283 | −1.71 to 5.46 |
θknee | 140.78 ± 5.58 | 140.38 ± 6.05 | 0.759 | −2.41 to 3.22 | 146.27 ± 5.49 | 145.64 ± 6.02 | 0.668 | −2.45 to 3.71 |
θankle | 101.77 ± 5.11 | 101.44 ± 6.79 | 0.813 | −2.77 to 3.44 | 110.67 ± 6.74 | 112.03 ± 6.18 | 0.487 | −5.58 to 2.85 |
Toe-off | ||||||||
θhip | 161.20 ± 6.67 | 161.29 ± 6.23 | 0.868 | −1.33 to 1.13 | 193.13 ± 10.12 | 195.82 ± 6.25 | 0.324 | −8.30 to 2.92 |
θknee | 163.73 ± 6.22 | 163.64 ± 5.94 | 0.941 | −2.54 to 2.73 | 161.88 ± 5.20 | 159.58 ± 4.36 | 0.106 | −0.55 to 5.17 |
θankle | 136.49 ± 6.39 | 137.80 ± 6.75 | 0.613 | −6.87 to 4.26 | 139.18 ± 5.96 | 139.13 ± 5.78 | 0.977 | −3.66 to 3.77 |
Abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; θ = joint angle.