Table 1.
Association of Pollen miRNA Expression and Respiratory Diseases
| Offspring 8 (n=2776) |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prevalence of exRNA Expression |
exRNA Cq Expression Values |
|||||||||
| Positive Diagnosis |
Negative Diagnosis |
p Value | Positive Diagnosis |
Negative Diagnosis |
p Value | |||||
| N | % | N | % | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |||
| COPD | ||||||||||
| pde-miR946 | 0 | 0 | 52 | 2 | 0.27 | – | – | 52 | 0.02 | – |
| pta-miR1310 | 4 | 7 | 199 | 7 | 0.79 | 4 | 0.07 | 199 | 0.07 | 0.48 |
| pta-miR948 | 9 | 15 | 528 | 20 | 0.32 | 9 | 0.15 | 528 | 0.20 | 0.92 |
| ASTHMA | ||||||||||
| pde-miR946 | 2 | 1 | 50 | 2 | 0.22 | 2 | 0.01 | 50 | 0.02 | 0.57 |
| pta-miR1310 | 18 | 8 | 189 | 8 | 0.92 | 18 | 0.08 | 189 | 0.08 | 0.67 |
| Pta-miR948 | 50 | 22 | 487 | 20 | 0.46 | 50 | 0.22 | 487 | 0.20 | 0.29 |
| HAY FEVER | ||||||||||
| pde-miR946 | 10 | 1 | 43 | 2 | 0.09 | 10 | 0.01 | 43 | 0.02 | 0.32 |
| pta-miR1310 | 55 | 7 | 152 | 8 | 0.38 | 55 | 0.07 | 152 | 0.08 | 0.79 |
| pta-miR948 | 177 | 22 | 361 | 19 | 0.04 | 177 | 0.22 | 361 | 0.19 | 0.99 |
Expression of pine pollen miRNAs in 2,782 people of Offspring 8 was as follows: pde-miR946 was present in 2% (n = 53), with Cq = 20.7 ± 3; pta-miR1310 was present in 8% (n = 208), with Cq = 8.3 ± 3; pta-miR948 was present in 20% (n = 543), with Cq = 20.8 ± 1.
There was no association with sex in this study.