Table 1.
Bee venom compounds.
| Name (others) | Mass (Da) | Access (uniprot) | % of dryed venom# | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| α-Glucosidase | 65,565 | Q17058 | 0.6 | (54, 55) |
| Acid phosphatase (Api m 3) | 45,389 | Q5BLY5 | 1 | (56) |
| Adolapin | 11,500 11,092 |
– | 0.1–0.8 | (57) |
| Apamin | 5,223 | P01500 | 1–3 | (58) |
| Api m 6.01 | 7,190 | P83563* | – | (59) |
| Api m 6.02 | 7,400 | |||
| Api m 6.03 | 7,598 | |||
| Api m 6.04 | 7,808 | |||
| Cardiopep | 1,940 | – | 0.7 | (60) |
| Dipeptidylpeptidase IV (Api m 5) | 87,937 | B2D0J4 | – | (61) |
| Hyaluronidase (Api m 2) | 44,260 | Q08169 | 1–3 | (62) |
| Icarapin (Api m 10) | 24,819 | Q5EF78 | – | (63, 64) |
| MRJP (1–5) | 49,000 | O18330 | – | (65) |
| 87,000 | ||||
| O77061 | ||||
| Q17060 | ||||
| Q17061 | ||||
| O97432 | ||||
| MRJP9 (Api m 11.0101) | 48,518 | Q4ZJX1 | – | (66) |
| MCD (Peptide 401) | 5,781 | P01499 | 1–3 | (67) |
| Melittin | 2,846 | P01501* | 50–60 | (68–70) |
| Melittin-S | 2,830 | 1–2 | ||
| Synthetic melittin | – | – | ||
| Melittin-F | 2,208 | – | 0.01 | (71) |
| Minimine | 6,000 | – | 2–3 | (72) |
| PLA2 (Api m 1) | 19,058 | P00630 | 10–12 | (73, 74) |
| PLB (Lysophospholipase) | – | – | – | (75) |
| Procamine | <1,000 | – | 1.4 | (44) |
| Secapin | 8,664 | P02852 | 1–2 | (71) |
| Secapin-1 | 2,822 | – | 1 | (76) |
| Secapin-2 | 2,872 | – | – | (77) |
| Serine proteases (Api m 7) | 39,000 | – | – | (78) |
| Tertiapin | 2,459 | P56587 | 0.1 | (79) |
MRJPs, Major Royal Jelly Proteins; MCD, Mast Cell-Degranulating peptide; PLA2, phospholipase A2; PLB, phospholipase B.
*
Isoforms are represented by the same entry in the UniprotKB due to the small differences in their amino acid sequence.
#
Dried venom excludes volatile compounds.