Table 1.

Indian Samples Used in Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assays and/or Rapid Diagnostic Tests

Sample	na	Description
Cured, paired samples	40 pairs	From parasitologically confirmed VL patients at day of diagnosis (Day 0) and when deemed cured (Month 6).
Relapsed	23	VL treated and subsequently relapsed. Sampled at the time of relapse diagnosis.
Endemic, healthy controls	10	Serum from patients living in regions endemic for VL, with no clinical symptoms.
Nonendemic, healthy controls	10	Serum from individuals living in regions nonendemic for VL, with no clinical symptoms.
Tuberculosis	10	Serum from patients with clinically confirmed tuberculosis.

Abbreviation: VL, visceral leishmaniasis.

^aNot all samples were used with all assays (see Results).