4.
管静脉曲张相关指标(指数)联合诊断评价
Performance of different combinations of the indexes in diagnosis of esophageal varices
| Disease | Index | Cases (%) | Se (%) | NPV | NLR | Sp (%) | PPV | PLR |
| V: Esophageal varices; HREV: High risk esophageal varices; Se: Sensitivity; Sp: Specificity; PPV: Positive predictive value; NPV: Negative predictive value; PLR: Positive likelihood ratio; NLR: Negative likelihood ratio; PSR: Platelet/ splenic thickness ratio; SPT: Splenic thickness; US: Ultrasound score; PLT: Platelet; SVD: Splenic vein diameter; USWA: US-SPT-WBC-ALB (prediction model for EV); EVS: Esophageal varices score; SPA: SPT-ALB (prediction model for HREV). →: Stepwise combination; +: Synchronous combination. | ||||||||
| EV | ||||||||
| SPT≥54→US≥10 | 125 (61.9) | 72.1 | 37.0 | 0.34 | 81.8 | 95.2 | 4.0 | |
| SPT≥54→PLT≤50 | 87 (43.1) | 51.2 | 28.7 | 0.50 | 97.1 | 98.9 | 17.7 | |
| SPT≥54→SVD≥10 | 86 (42.6) | 50 | 27.6 | 0.55 | 94.1 | 97.7 | 8.5 | |
| SPT≥54→EVS≥3 | 74 (36.6) | 44.0 | 26.6 | 0.56 | 100 | 100 | ∝ | |
| SPT≥54→PSR < 0.75 | 75 (37.1) | 44.6 | 26.8 | 0.55 | 100 | 100 | ∝ | |
| SPT≥54→USWA≥3.34 | 93 (46.0) | 54.2 | 30.6 | 0.46 | 100 | 100 | ∝ | |
| SPT < 37+PSR > 3.646 | 12 (7.4) | 100 | 100 | 0 | 35.3 | 88.4 | 1.5 | |
| SPT < 37+USWA < -0.30 | 17 (8.4) | 100 | 100 | 0 | 50 | 90.8 | 2 | |
| HREV | ||||||||
| SPT < 37+SPA < -0.68 | 13 (6.4) | 100 | 100 | 0 | 15.5 | 62.4 | 1.2 | |
| SPA≥2.52→SPT≥78 | 11 (5.4) | 9.3 | 44.0 | 0.91 | 100 | 100 | ∝ | |