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. 2019 Aug 22;2(2):e12314. doi: 10.2196/12314

Table 3.

Co-design sessions’ content.

Co-design session and content planned Covered content Activities and methods Achievements
1, 2, and 3—Strategy: user needs and product objectives

Identification of content and functional requirements that must be included to meet the user’s needs Identification of the needs; identification of tool requirements based on prioritized needs and the variables to consider; and comparison of existing tools Sorting method; brainstorming; persona; and workshops in subgroups Identification of 8 needs not covered by any contents or functionalities in the other tools
4 and 5—Scope and structure: functional specifications, content requirement, interaction design, and information architecture

Identification of content and functional requirements that must be included to meet the user’s needs (continued); design of information architecture to facilitate intuitive access to content; interaction design: development of the course of the application with the aim of facilitating the user’s tasks and defining how the user interacts with the functionalities of the site Identification of content and functional requirements to meet the 8 user’s needs not covered by the other tools; choice of functionalities and design of information architecture Group brainstorming; paper prototype; development from the material provided of the desired site architecture in 3 subgroups Creation of 3 interactive PDF files (based on paper prototypes) representing what the tool should look like, what functionalities it should include, and how it should be organized
6—Structure and skeleton: interaction design and information architecture and information design

Design of information architecture (continued); interaction design (continued); design of the interface elements to facilitate the user’s interactions with the functionalities of the application: navigation, terminology, density of the text, and interface Creation of content for different functionalities and pages and result ranking filter Brainstorming and workshops in subgroups Content for the caregiver profile, resource profile, needs identification questionnaire, visual analog scale, and draft of the caregiver’s testimony video and first draft of the research tool
7—Skeleton: interface and navigation design

Design of the interface elements (continued) Validation of the content created in Session 6; discussion of privacy issues as opposed to the user experience; finalization of the algorithm database for the search tool; determination of the degree of detail of the search results; development of the keyword lexicon; and validation of the information architecture and interaction design of the site with a medium-fidelity prototype (clickable version) Workshops in subgroups Adjustment of the need identification questionnaire; and layout proposal for search results on the results page; draft of the keywords lexicon in association with the database
8—Skeleton: aesthetic
  Graphic treatment of interface elements, and visual treatment of the text, elements on the page and navigation. Usability test of a high-fidelity prototype (Web); presentation of different homepage proposals;-verification of the understanding of the visual analog scale; decision on which information should appear on the results page and in which form; content creation for pop-ups, pre-checking of phrases to support the quality of service, and draft for the virtual tours video; and finalization of the list of keywords (lexicon) in association within the database Pretest; workshops in subgroups; and open discussion Completed list of keywords (lexicon) in association with the database; collection of co-designers' impressions about the site in general; and draft of virtual tours video