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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Med. 2019 Aug 4;238:112422. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112422

Table 2.

Correlations among baseline (T1) bias, end of medical school (T2) bias, & residency (T3) bias.

1 2 3 4 5 6
1. T1 Explicit Bias 1
2. T2 Explicit Bias .50 1
3. T3 Explicit Bias .45 .53 1
4. T1 Implicit Bias .16 .14 .10 1
5. T2 Implicit Bias .17 .14 .11 .31 1
6. T3 Implicit Bias .14 .14 .14 .26 .32 1

Note. Each correlation is significant, p<.001.