Supercell and Energy Diagram of all Spin States for Hexacene Single Crystal
(A) 9 × 9 × 3 supercell of a hexacene single crystal. The tetramer designated as the singlet fission reaction center is highlighted. The molecular pair along the crystal a axis is colored blue, whereas the one along the crystal b axis is colored red. Moreover, all nearest neighbors of the tetramer are colored green.
(B) Energy diagram of all spin states participating in the single-fission process. The ground state, singlet excited state, charge-transfer state, correlated triplet pair, and uncorrelated triplet dimer are denoted as S0S0, S1S0, CT, 1(T1T1), and T1 + T1, respectively. Their subscripts of a and b refer to the corresponding crystal axes. For instance, 1(T1aT1a) represents a correlated triple pair whose constituents are along the [100] crystal axis.