Table 2.
Number of new HIV infections by decade, region, age and sex, 2010–2050, UNAIDS 2018 estimates.
Region | 2010 |
2020 |
2030 |
2040 |
2050 |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimate | % of adults aged 15–49 | Estimate | % of adults aged 15–49 | % Change since 2010 | Estimate | % of adults aged 15–49 | % Change since 2010 | Estimate | % of adults aged 15–49 | % Change since 2010 | Estimate | % of adults aged 15–49 | % Change since 2010 | |
Eastern and Southern Africa | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 951,000 | 612,000 | −35.7 | 400,000 | −58.0 | 264,000 | −72.2 | 181,000 | −81.0 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 398,000 | 41.9 | 247,000 | 40.4 | −37.9 | 154,000 | 38.6 | −61.2 | 96,000 | 36.2 | −76.0 | 62,000 | 34.5 | −84.3 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 266,000 | 28.0 | 166,000 | 27.2 | −37.5 | 104,000 | 26.0 | −61.0 | 64,000 | 24.2 | −76.0 | 41,000 | 22.6 | −84.6 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 132,000 | 13.9 | 81,000 | 13.2 | −38.7 | 50,000 | 12.6 | −61.8 | 32,000 | 12.1 | −75.8 | 22,000 | 11.9 | −83.7 |
East Asia and the Pacific | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 165,000 | 133,000 | −19.4 | 105,000 | −36.1 | 90,000 | −45.3 | 82,000 | −50.4 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 64,000 | 38.5 | 43,000 | 32.4 | −32.2 | 32,000 | 30.6 | −49.2 | 27,000 | 29.4 | −58.3 | 23,000 | 27.8 | −64.2 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 25,000 | 15.2 | 15,000 | 11.0 | −41.9 | 10,000 | 9.5 | −60.2 | 8,000 | 8.7 | −68.7 | 7,000 | 8.0 | −73.8 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 38,000 | 23.3 | 28,000 | 21.4 | −25.9 | 22,000 | 21.1 | −42.1 | 19,000 | 20.7 | −51.5 | 16,000 | 19.8 | −57.9 |
Eastern Europe and Central Asia | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 97,000 | 123,000 | 27.0 | 118,000 | 20.9 | 106,000 | 9.4 | 102,000 | 5.4 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 19,000 | 19.9 | 17,000 | 13.6 | −12.9 | 22,000 | 18.6 | 13.5 | 21,000 | 20.2 | 11.2 | 17,000 | 16.5 | −12.2 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 8,000 | 8.6 | 8,000 | 6.2 | −8.3 | 10,000 | 8.5 | 19.5 | 9,000 | 8.8 | 11.2 | 8,000 | 7.4 | −9.8 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 11,000 | 11.2 | 9,000 | 7.4 | −16.4 | 12,000 | 10.1 | 8.9 | 12,000 | 11.4 | 11.2 | 9,000 | 9.2 | −14.0 |
Latin America and the Caribbean | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 105,000 | 104,000 | −0.5 | 97,000 | −7.3 | 88,000 | −16.3 | 78,000 | −25.6 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 41,000 | 38.8 | 38,000 | 35.9 | −7.7 | 33,000 | 33.8 | −19.0 | 30,000 | 33.7 | −27.3 | 26,000 | 33.1 | −36.4 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 15,000 | 14.7 | 14,000 | 13.6 | −7.8 | 13,000 | 13.0 | −18.3 | 11,000 | 13.0 | −26.3 | 10,000 | 12.8 | −35.2 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 25,000 | 24.1 | 23,000 | 22.3 | −7.7 | 20,000 | 20.9 | −19.5 | 18,000 | 20.7 | −27.9 | 16,000 | 20.3 | −37.2 |
Middle East and North Africa | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 12,000 | 11,000 | −3.4 | 11,000 | −8.6 | 10,000 | −15.7 | 9,000 | −20.0 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 3,000 | 29.7 | 3,000 | 24.6 | −19.9 | 3,000 | 29.0 | −10.8 | 3,000 | 30.3 | −13.9 | 3,000 | 29.2 | −21.4 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 1,000 | 11.3 | 1,000 | 10.4 | −11.3 | 1,000 | 12.5 | 1.3 | 1,000 | 13.1 | −2.1 | 1,000 | 12.9 | −8.7 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 2,000 | 18.4 | 2,000 | 14.2 | −25.1 | 2,000 | 16.4 | −18.2 | 2,000 | 17.1 | −21.2 | 1,000 | 16.2 | −29.2 |
North America | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 43,000 | 34,000 | −21.3 | 28,000 | −34.4 | 23,000 | −46.0 | 19,000 | −55.5 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 14,000 | 33.0 | 11,000 | 31.3 | −25.3 | 9,000 | 31.4 | −37.6 | 7,000 | 31.9 | −47.8 | 6,000 | 31.7 | −57.3 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 4,000 | 8.5 | 3,000 | 8.3 | −23.6 | 2,000 | 8.3 | −35.8 | 2,000 | 8.5 | −46.3 | 2,000 | 8.5 | −55.9 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 11,000 | 24.5 | 8,000 | 23.0 | −25.9 | 7,000 | 23.0 | −38.2 | 5,000 | 23.5 | −48.3 | 4,000 | 23.3 | −57.7 |
South Asia | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 111,000 | 87,000 | −21.4 | 68,000 | −38.5 | 56,000 | −49.6 | 50,000 | −55.4 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 44,000 | 39.8 | 31,000 | 35.0 | −30.8 | 21,000 | 31.0 | −52.1 | 15,000 | 27.3 | −65.4 | 12,000 | 24.4 | −72.6 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 20,000 | 17.6 | 13,000 | 15.2 | −31.7 | 9,000 | 13.5 | −52.7 | 7,000 | 11.8 | −66.1 | 5,000 | 10.6 | −73.2 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 25,000 | 22.2 | 17,000 | 19.8 | −30.1 | 12,000 | 17.5 | −51.6 | 9,000 | 15.5 | −64.8 | 7,000 | 13.9 | −72.2 |
West and Central Africa | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 271,000 | 249,000 | −8.0 | 233,000 | −14.0 | 218,000 | −19.4 | 210,000 | −22.3 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 127,000 | 46.8 | 115,000 | 46.3 | −9.1 | 104,000 | 44.7 | −17.9 | 90,000 | 41.0 | −29.4 | 82,000 | 39.1 | −35.0 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 77,000 | 28.4 | 69,000 | 27.9 | −9.8 | 64,000 | 27.3 | −17.5 | 55,000 | 25.2 | −28.4 | 51,000 | 24.2 | −33.7 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 50,000 | 18.4 | 46,000 | 18.4 | −8.0 | 41,000 | 17.4 | −18.5 | 34,000 | 15.8 | −30.8 | 31,000 | 14.9 | −37.1 |
Western Europe | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 22,000 | 20,000 | −10.4 | 18,000 | −19.0 | 17,000 | −23.7 | 16,000 | −26.3 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 7,000 | 32.3 | 6,000 | 32.7 | −9.3 | 6,000 | 34.3 | −13.9 | 6,000 | 34.2 | −19.1 | 6,000 | 34.3 | −21.8 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 2,000 | 11.0 | 2,000 | 11.1 | −9.4 | 2,000 | 11.6 | −14.4 | 2,000 | 11.6 | −19.8 | 2,000 | 11.6 | −22.1 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 5,000 | 21.3 | 4,000 | 21.6 | −9.2 | 4,000 | 22.7 | −13.7 | 4,000 | 22.7 | −18.8 | 4,000 | 22.6 | −21.7 |
Global | ||||||||||||||
Adults aged 15–49 | 1,777,000 | 1,374,000 | −22.7 | 1,078,000 | −39.3 | 872,000 | −50.9 | 748,000 | −57.9 | |||||
Adults aged 15–24 | 718,000 | 40.4 | 510,000 | 37.1 | −28.9 | 385,000 | 35.7 | −46.4 | 294,000 | 33.7 | −59.0 | 237,000 | 31.7 | −67.0 |
Girls and women aged 15–24 | 419,000 | 23.6 | 292,000 | 21.2 | −30.4 | 215,000 | 20.0 | −48.7 | 159,000 | 18.3 | −62.0 | 126,000 | 16.9 | −69.9 |
Boys and men aged 15–24 | 298,000 | 16.8 | 218,000 | 15.9 | −26.8 | 170,000 | 15.7 | −43.1 | 135,000 | 15.5 | −54.7 | 111,000 | 14.8 | −62.9 |