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. 2019 Mar 14;15(7-8):1752–1759. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2019.1571891

Table 2.

Participants’ perspective on vaccines and experience with medical encounter, stratified by gender.

  Female (N = 180)
Male (N = 156)
Total
 
Survey questions N % N % N P*
Do you always get the vaccines your doctor recommends?           0.03
 Yes 73 40.8 82 52.6 155  
 I think so 80 44.7 63 40.4 143  
 No 24 13.4 8 5.1 32  
 Other 2 1.1 3 1.9 5  
 Missing 1 0 1  
Who makes decisions about you being vaccinated?**           0.60
 Doctor 17 9.5 19 12.3 36  
 Parents & Doctor 103 57.5 78 50.3 181  
 Parents & me 54 30.2 53 34.2 107  
 Parents, doctor & me 5 2.8 5 3.2 10  
 Missing 1 1 2  
Who do you think has the biggest influence on if and when you are vaccinated?           0.01
 Doctor 60 35.5 60 41.4 120  
 Father 4 2.4 10 6.9 14  
 Me 16 9.5 24 16.6 40  
 Mother 82 48.5 46 31.7 128  
 Someone else 7 4.1 5 3.4 12  
 Missing 11 11 22  
Have you ever discussed vaccines with your doctor?           0.86
 Yes 70 39.3 62 40.3 132  
 No 108 60.7 92 59.7 200  
 Missing 2 2 4  
Have you ever discussed vaccines with your parents?           0.26
 Only in presence of doctor 61 34.1 40 25.8 101  
 Yes, outside of doctors’ office 63 35.2 61 39.4 124  
 No 55 30.7 54 34.8 109  
 Missing 1 1 2  
Do you want to decide when you get vaccines?           0.36
 Yes. By myself 53 29.9 52 34.7 105  
 No, want doctor to decide 53 29.9 35 23.3 88  
 No, want parents to decide 53 29.9 52 34.7 105  
 Other 18 10.2 11 7.3 29  
 Missing 3 6 9  
To the best of your knowledge, do you think you received all recommended vaccines?           0.22
 Yes 104 57.8 98 62.8 202  
 No 14 7.8 17 10.9 31  
Not sure 62 34.4 41 26.3 103  
 Missing 0 0 0  
The last time you got a vaccine (shot), where did you get it?           0.33
 Doctor’s 119 66.5 109 70.8 228  
 Children’s clinic 38 21.2 31 20.1 69  
 School 21 11.7 11 7.1 32  
 Don’t know 1 0.6 3 2.0 4  
 Missing 1 2 3  
How safe do you think vaccines are?           <0.01
 Very 54 30.2 75 48.4 129  
 Somewhat 93 52.0 58 37.4 152  
 Not 7 3.9 5 3.2 12  
 Don’t know 25 14.0 17 11.0 42  
 Missing 1 1 2  
How well do you think vaccines work?           <0.01
 Very well 52 29.0 77 49.7 129  
 Works well for some, not Others 100 55.9 54 34.8 154  
 Not well 7 3.9 5 3.2 12  
 Don’t know 20 11.2 19 12.3 39  
 Missing 1 1 2  
Do you have any concerns about vaccines?           0.14
 Yes 29 16.5 17 10.9 46  
 No 147 83.5 139 89.1 286  
 Missing 4 0 4  
Would you like more information about vaccines when you see your doctor?           0.08
 Yes 56 31.6 36 23.1 92  
 No 121 68.4 120 76.9 241  
 Missing 3 0 3  
There was equal exchange of information between you and the doctor.           0.85
 Strongly agree 53 30.3 49 32.7 102  
 Agree 101 57.7 82 54.7 183  
 Disagree 21 12.0 19 12.6 40  
 Missing 5 6 11  
Who was in control of the visit?           0.81
 You and doctor were equal 81 46.8 77 52.4 158  
 Doctor 34 19.7 24 16.3 58  
 You 3 1.7 2 1.4 5  
 Parent 39 22.5 34 23.1 73  
 Other 16 9.3 10 6.8 26  
 Missing 7 9 16  
Who was the doctor you saw for your last routine checkup (physical exam)?           0.09
 Regular doctor 119 68.4 93 60.3 212  
 Doctor I know but not regular doctor 22 12.6 29 18.8 51  
 Doctor I never saw before 15 8.6 22 14.3 37  
 [School-Based Health Clinic] is my only health care provider 18 10.3 10 6.5 28  
 Missing 6 2 8  

*p-values are for exact tests of general association between gender and the categories listed for each survey question.

**Having “No say in the decision about being vaccinated” was created by combining two response categories: (1) “Doctor” or (2) “Parent and doctor” made the decision(s).