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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Jun 1;81(4):923–930. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.05.080

Table III.

The Odds of Reporting Standard Improvements in Patient Reported Outcomes, by treatment group

Placebo N (%) Adalimumab N (%) Phototherapy N (%) Adalimumab vs Placebo OR (95% Cl) Phototherapy vs Placebo OR (95% Cl) Phototherapy vs Adalimumab OR (95% Cl)
“No Impairment” in Quality of Lifea
DLQIa 3 (10.0) 8 (25.0) 14 (45.16%) 3.00 (0.71, 12.62) 7.41 (1.85,29.66) 2.47 (0.85,7.19)
EQ-5D-3Lb
 Mobility Dimension 25 (83.33) 26 (81.25) 26 (83.87) 0.87 (0.23, 3.20) 1.04 (0.27,4.03) 1.20 (0.33,4.43)
 Self-care Dimension 27 (90.0) 31 (96.88) 29 (93.55) 3.44 (0.34, 35.09) 1.61 (0.25, 10.39) 0.47 (0.04, 5.42)
 Activity Dimension 21 (70.0) 25 (78.12) 27 (87.10) 1.53 (0.49,4.81) 2.89 (0.78, 10.71) 1.89 (0.49,7.24)
 Pain Dimension 7 (23.33) 15 (46.88) 20 (64.52) 2.90 (0.97, 8.66) 5.97 (1.95,18.33) 2.06 (0.75, 5.67)
 Anxiety Dimension 17 (56.67) 20 (62.50) 23 (74.19) 1.27 (0.46,3.52) 2.20 (0.75, 6.48) 1.73 (0.59,5.06)
Achievement of the Minimal Clinically Important Differenceb
DLQI 13 (43.33) 22 (68.75) 27 (87.1) 2.88 (1.02, 8.17) 8.83 (2.47, 31.57) 3.07 (0.85, 11.13)
EQ-5D Index 6 (20.00) 12 (37.50) 22 (70.97) 2.40 (0.76, 7.55) 9.78 (2.99, 31.95) 4.07 (1.42, 11.70)
a

Univariable logistic regression comparing the odds of reporting no effect of quality of life (<2) vs any effect (≥2) for DLQI and no problem (≤1) vs any problem (>1) for each of the EQ-5D dimensions

b

Univariable logistic regression comparing the odds of achieving MCID for DLQI (4-point decrease in DLQI score at week 12) and EQ-5D Index (0.05-point increase in EQ-5D Index value at week 1