Table 1.
Microorganism | Pork | Beef | Chicken | Ham | Mortadella | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | 10 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 5 | |
Total aerobic bacteria | % | 80 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Media | 6.2 · 105 | 4.5 · 105 | 2.1 · 106 | 1.0 · 105 | 2.1 · 105 | |
SD | 3.3 · 102 | 4.3 · 101 | 6.7 · 103 | 1.0 · 103 | 4.2 · 102 | |
Total aerobic bacteria ampR | % | 40 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Media | 2.4 · 105 | 3.0 · 105 | 6.3 · 105 | 6.7 · 104 | 4.5 · 104 | |
SD | 1.2 · 101 | 2.0 · 101 | 7.1 · 104 | 8.0 · 104 | 6.6 · 104 | |
E. coli | % | 30 | 30 | 90 | 0 | 0 |
Media | 2.3 · 103 | 3.7 · 101 | 3.3 · 103 | <41.6 | <41.6 | |
SD | 2.7 · 103 | — | 7.3 · 103 | — | — | |
E. coli ampR | % | 30 | 0 | 90 | 0 | 0 |
Media | 6.6 · 102 | <41.6 | 2.8 · 103 | <41.6 | <41.6 | |
SD | 4.7 · 102 | — | 6.7 · 102 | — | — | |
Somatic coliphages | % | 60 | 50 | 100 | 40 | 0 |
Media | 3.2 · 102 | 6.7 · 101 | 2.3 · 103 | 1.9 · 101 | <12.5 | |
SD | 2.5 · 102 | 5.0 · 101 | 2.1 · 103 | 8.8 · 100 | — |
Total aerobic bacteria and E. coli grown in the absence or presence of ampicillin were enumerated as bacterial indicators (CFU/25 g) while somatic coliphages were enumerated as viral indicators (PFU/25 g) in the food samples.
SD Standard deviation.