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. 2019 Sep 1;16(17):3197. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16173197

Table A2.

Related influence factors of electronic cigarette use among school personnel stratified by gender.

Male Female
Ora (95%CI) p Value Ora (95%CI) p Value
School
    Junior high school ref = 1 ref = 1
    Senior high school 2.11 (1.12–3.95) 0.021 1.26 (0.40–3.96) 0.340
    Vocational school 1.62 (0.84–3.12) 0.143 2.12 (0.59–7.55) 0.795
Age group
    <40 y old ref = 1 ref = 1
    ≥40 y old 0.49 (0.29–0.82) 0.007 0.37 (0.14–0.96) 0.041
Education
    Bachelor’s and above ref = 1 ref = 1
    College and below 0.69 (0.33–1.43) 0.316 0.46 (0.12–2.08) 0.314
Position
    Teachers ref = 1 ref = 1
    Non-teaching staff 1.85 (1.01–3.38) 0.047 0.47 (0.16–1.39) 0.175
Low score ref = 1 ref = 1
High score 2.07 (1.26–2.38) 0.004 0.63 (0.26–1.51) 0.301
Attitude to conventional cigarette
    Negative ref = 1 ref = 1
    Positive 0.85 (0.52–1.39) 0.528 2.18 (0.88–5.38) 0.090
SHS exposure
    No exposure ref = 1 ref = 1
    Exposure 1.06 (0.61–1.85) 0.839 1.17 (0.44–3.15) 0.748
School rule enforcement
    Strict ref = 1 ref = 1
    Not strict 0.80 (0.44–1.45) 0.456 0.75 (0.25–2.23) 0.604
Attitude toward e-cigarette
    Negative ref = 1 ref = 1
    Positive 2.59 (1.58–4.24) <0.001 1.81 (0.75–4.37) 0.189
E-cigarette exposure
    No exposure ref = 1 ref = 1
    Exposure 3.09 (1.87–5.10) <0.001 4.33 (1.64–11.37) 0.003
Smoking status
    Never and former smoker ref = 1 ref = 1
    Current smoker 6.44 (3.75–11.08) <0.001 - -

Note: Confidence interval (CI); adjusted odds ratio (Ora).