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. 2019 Aug 30;16(17):3166. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16173166

Table 6.

Relationship between visual discomfort, MSDs, ICT usage patterns, and preventive measures. MANOVA: Multivariate Tests.

Dependent Variables Factors/Covariates with Relevant Relationships Multivariate Tests (Global Relationship with Dependent Variables)
Visual Discomfort MSDs FACTORS
ICT Usage Pattern F = 37.78 (p < 0.001)
TM1. Adequate ICT devices adapted to task requirements F = 5.56 (p < 0.001)
TM4. Accessory elements that improve posture F = 3.63 (p < 0.001)
TRM1. General hazard prevention training F = 2.65 (p = 0.003)
TRM3. Specific ICT hazard prevention training F = 2.09 (p = 0.031)
TRM3. Specific ICT hazard prevention training F = 1.43 (p = 0.039)
COVARIATES
Age F = 6.46 (p < 0.001)
Ratio of pauses per hour F = 2.05 (p = 0.026)
Intense exercise out of work F = 2.40 (p = 0.008)

Abbreviations: MSDs: Musculoskeletal diseases. TM: Technical measure. TRM: Training measure.