| AMPK | AMP-activated protein kinase |
| ARE | Antioxidant response element |
| CM-H2DCFDA | 5-(and-6)-Chloromethyl-2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate acetyl ester |
| CPC | Centrifugal partition chromatography |
| DMSO | Dimethyl sulfoxide |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| GAPDH | Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase |
| GCL | Glutamate-cysteine ligase |
| GCLC | Catalytic subunit of glutamate-cysteine ligase |
| GCLM | Modifier subunit of glutamate-cysteine ligase |
| GSH | Glutathione |
| Keap1 | Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 |
| LPS | Lipopolysaccharide |
| MEK | Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase |
| MTT | 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide |
| Nrf2 | NF-E2-related factor-2 |
| NQO1 | NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 |
| PI3K | Phosphoinositide 3-kinase |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| t-BHP | tert-Butylhydroperoxide |