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. 2019 Sep 12;9(9):e029412. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029412

Table 2.

SA items for case A and B

Question Response scale Level* Correct (%)
A. Response scale, level and proportion correct (%) (n=39)
Freeze 1
1. What is the patient’s respiratory rate? Free text 1 26
2. What are the findings from the assessment of A and B? Free text 1 51
3. Is the patient sufficiently oxygenated? Yes/no 2 49
4. What did the patient state as his or her year of birth? Free text 1 36
5. What do you think will happen to the patient’s blood pressure in the next few minutes? Increase/decrease/no change 3 74
6. What is wrong with the patient (preliminary diagnosis)? Free text 2 69
7. How many peripheral intravenous cannulas does the patient have? Free text 1 95
Presuming an ordinary course of development, how will vital signs change in the next 10 min?
8. Heart rate Increase/decrease 3 85
9. Blood pressure Increase/decrease 3 82
10. Saturation Increase/decrease 3 59
11. Respiratory rate Increase/decrease 3 74
Freeze 2
12. What is the patient’s blood pressure? Free text 1 77
13. What are your findings under C (circulation)? Free text 1 82
14. What additional examinations/tests do you think are needed? Free text 3 67
15. Which medications/drugs do you think are needed? Free text 3 49
16. What is wrong with the patient (preliminary diagnosis)? Free text 2 95
17. Is there an algorithm for CPR on the wall? Yes/no 1 26
18. What previous illnesses has the patient described? Free text 2 21
Presuming an ordinary course of development, how will vital signs change in the next 10 min?
19. Heart rate Increase/decrease 3 74
20. Blood pressure Increase/decrease 3 74
21. Saturation Increase/decrease 3 59
22. Respiratory rate Increase/decrease 3 69
B. Response scale, level and proportion correct (%) (n=36)
Freeze 1
1. What is the patient’s respiratory rate? Free text 1 28
2. What are the findings from the assessment of A and B? Free text 1 64
3. Is the patient sufficiently oxygenated? Yes/no 2 78
4. What does the sign on the patient’s necklace indicate? Free text 1 36
5. What do you believe will happen to the patient’s venous return in the next few minutes? Increase/decrease/no change 3 61
6. What is wrong with the patient (preliminary diagnosis)? Free text 2 58
7. Is a suction device available? Yes/no 1 69
Presuming an ordinary course of development, how will vital signs change in the next 10 min?
8. Heart rate Increase/decrease 3 78
9. Blood pressure Increase/decrease 3 58
10. Saturation Increase/decrease 3 78
11. Respiratory rate Increase/decrease 3 72
Freeze 2
12. What is the patient’s respiratory rate? Free text 1 33
13. What are your findings under C (circulation)? Free text 1 69
14. What additional examinations/tests do you think are needed? Free text 3 92
15. Which medications/drugs do you think are needed? Free text 3 22
16. What is wrong with the patient (preliminary diagnosis)? Free text 2 83
17. What is the patient’s blood pressure? Free text 1 53
18. Is a defibrillator available in the room? Yes/no 2 50
Presuming an ordinary course of development, how will vital signs change in the next 10 min?
19. Heart rate Increase/decrease 3 72
20. Blood pressure Increase/decrease 3 72
21. Saturation Increase/decrease 3 69
22. Respiratory rate Increase/decrease 3 56

The questions are shown translated into English in the table, and the original questions in Swedish are available on request from the authors of the study.

*Levels of SA: 1, perception; 2, comprehension; 3, projection.

CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation; SA, situation awareness.