Tissue homogenates of freshly dissected striatum (STR), cerebellum (CB),
motor cortex (MCtx), hippocampus (HP) and substantia nigra (SN) from mice
receiving daily (for 28 days) i.p. injections of DMSO (0.1%, n=4–6) or
CBE (100mg/kg, n=3–6) were prepared. (A) Glucocerebrosidase
activity levels were determined using the artificial substrate
4-methylumbelliferyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (4-MU-Glc). GCase activity
levels were significantly diminished in all brain regions in CBE-treated mice.
(B) Levels of GPNMB across these brain regions were determined
by ELISA, with significantly elevated GPNMB measured in the MCtx, HP, and SN of
CBE-treated mice. GPNMB levels in the STR and CB were not affected by
CBE-treatment. For panels A and B, results are means ±SEM, ** p
<0.01, **** p <0.0001 (two-way ANOVA, with Sidak’s multiple
comparison post-hoc test).