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. 2018 Nov 21;26(7):1181–1194. doi: 10.1038/s41418-018-0231-3

Table 2.

SSOs as drugs for modulating RNA splicing in cancer

Target Splicing events Short description Refs
ATM Intron 28 inclusion Susceptibility to radiation in HEK293 cell lines [102]
Bcl-x Exon 2 skipping Induction of apoptosis in human glioma cell lines [75]
BRCA1 Exon 11 skipping Enhancing the effect of PARP inhibitors in breast cancer [103]
HER2 Exon 15 skipping Induction of apoptosis in breast cancer cells [104]
HER4 Exon 26 skipping Decrease growth of breast cancer cells [105]
MDM2 Exon 11 skipping Susceptibility to DNA damage in breast cancer cells [106]
MDM4 Exon 6 skipping Inhibite melanoma growth [107]
PKM Exon 10 inclusion Susceptibility to chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer cells [108]
STAT3 Alternative 3′ SS Induction of apoptosis in breast cancer cells [109]
WT1 Exon 5 inclusion Kill HL60 leukaemia cells [110]