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. 2018 Apr 30;84(1):121–128. doi: 10.29024/aogh.24

Table 2.

Knowledge of students in the seminar and school cohorts about risk factors, treatment and prevention of HPV and cervical cancer.

Knowledge Domain Respondents with correct response
Seminar Cohort School Cohort

Pre n = 124% Post n = 124 % p value Pre n = 1337% Post n = 1201% p value

Awareness about CC
Ever heard of CC 18 14.5 120 96.8 < 0.0001 198 14.8 1174 97.8 < 0.0001
CC uncommon in Nigeria 92 74.2 113 91.1 < 0.0018 940 70.3 1101 91.7 < 0.0001
Causative organism
Staph aureus 0 0.0 124 100.0 < 0.0001 68 5.1 1191 99.2 < 0.0001
Human Papilloma virus 0 0.0 124 100.0 < 0.0001 32 2.4 1192 99.3 < 0.0001
Gonorrhea 1 0.8 122 98.4 < 0.0001 37 2.8 1180 98.3 < 0.0001
Syphilis 0 0.0 124 100.0 < 0.0001 97 7.3 1191 99.2 < 0.0001
Risk Factors
Multiple partners 0 0.0 109 87.9 < 0.0001 380 28.4 1101 91.7 < 0.0001
One sexual partner 0 0.0 108 87.1 < 0.0001 351 26.3 1093 91.0 < 0.0001
Presence of STI 0 0.0 124 100.0 < 0.0001 99 7.4 1181 98.3 < 0.0001
Bathe with hot water 0 0.0 94 75.8 < 0.0001 365 27.3 937 78.0 < 0.0001
Susceptibility
Married women only 1 0.8 94 75.8 < 0.0001 122 9.1 910 75.8 < 0.0001
Young girls only 0 0.0 106 85.5 < 0.0001 362 27.1 1075 89.5 < 0.0001
Older women only 1 0.8 10 8.1 0.0100 186 13.9 984 81.9 < 0.0001
Those with children 0 0.0 117 94.4 < 0.0001 152 11.4 937 78.0 < 0.0001
Treatment
Antibiotics 0 0.0 109 87.9 < 0.0001 90 6.7 1117 93.0 < 0.0001
Surgery 54 43.5 118 95.2 < 0.0001 505 37.8 1192 99.3 < 0.0001
Cold water bath 90 72.6 123 99.2 < 0.0001 622 46.5 1192 99.3 < 0.0001
Radiotherapy 43 34.7 74 59.7 0.0001 334 25.0 1099 91.5 < 0.0001
Prevention
Abstinence 92 74.2 71 57.3 0.0073 621 46.5 616 51.3 0.1200
Pap smear 123 99.2 123 99.2 1.5020 585 43.8 1192 99.3 < 0.0001
Vaccination 123 99.2 123 99.2 1.5020 460 34.4 1192 99.3 < 0.0001
Better to treat than prevent 0 0.0 105 84.7 < 0.0001 437 32.7 1063 88.5 < 0.0001

Pre – Pre-training, Post – Post-training, CC – cervical cancer, STI – sexually transmitted infection, Staph – Staphylococcus.