Skip to main content
. 2019 Aug 30;24(17):3165. doi: 10.3390/molecules24173165

Table 3.

Antiproliferative activity of the isolated sesquiterpenoids, flavonoids, and coumarin.

Inhibition of Cell Proliferation (%) ± SEM [Calculated IC50 (μM)]
Compound Conc. SiHa HeLa MDA-MB-231
Chlorojanerin (1) 10 μM 82.10 ± 0.97 51.83 ± 2.43 90.55 ± 1.27
30 μM 92.93 ± 0.35 77.08 ± 0.80 92.00 ± 0.68
[6.71] [11.37] [2.21]
19-Deoxychlorojanerin (2) 10 μM 90.93 ± 1.32 96.17 ± 0.38 96.14 ± 0.51
30 μM 95.80 ± 0.15 96.14 ± 0.48 97.42 ± 0.36
[5.54] [4.86] [2.88]
15-Hydroxyjanerin (3) 10 μM <10 <10 <10
30 μM <10 <10 <10
Aguerin B (4) 10 μM 89.09 ± 1.54 28.87 ± 0.83 96.23 ± 0.45
30 μM 97.92 ± 0.41 97.50 ± 0.31 96.64 ± 0.71
[5.70] [12.64] [4.26]
Cynaropicrin (5) 10 μM 63.03 ± 1.25 34.36 ± 2.37 92.16 ± 0.68
30 μM 90.75 ± 0.55 68.26 ± 1.85 93.45 ± 0.27
[8.39] [12.99] [4.80]
Eleganin (6) 10 μM 64.97 ± 2.06 16.54 ± 1.48 89.44 ± 1.36
30 μM 90.89 ± 0.43 73.99 ± 1.68 92.09 ± 0.9
[7.57] [19.62] [6.86]
Apigenin 10 μM <10* 18.81 ± 0.80 <10
30 μM 29.92 ± 1.75 70.43 ± 1.09 28.42 ± 1.04
Jaceosidine 10 μM 18.88 ± 2.99 <10 <10
30 μM 60.08 ± 0.74 75.18 ± 0.68 40.04 ± 1.68
6-Methoxyluteolin 10 μM 14.16 ± 1.49 88.00 ± 0.63 <10
30 μM 35.20 ± 2.08 93.74 ± 0.65 26.55 ± 2.12
[4.50]
Scopoletin 10 μM <10 <10 12.09 ± 2.59
30 μM 17.18 ± 2.18 <10 15.85 ± 1.85
Cisplatin 10 μM 88.64 ± 0.50 42.61 ± 2.33 67.51 ± 1.01
30 μM 90.18 ± 1.78 99.93 ± 0.26 87.75 ± 1.10
[7.84] [12.43] [3.74]

* Antiproliferative activities less than 10% are considered negligible and not given numerically.