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. 2019 Aug 21;24(17):3032. doi: 10.3390/molecules24173032

Table 2.

Hammett substituent coefficient (σ) and the van der Waal volume of terminal X for compounds AD.

Compound van der Waal Volume Hammett Substituent Coefficient (σ) Inductive Sigma Constant (I)
A 44.34 −0.14 −0.03
B 3.50 0.00 0.00
C 19.64 0.30 0.39
D 5.80 0.06 0.52