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. 2019 Aug 1;9(9):e01371. doi: 10.1002/brb3.1371

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Mechanism of amyloid formation. aRate‐limiting step involves dissociation of tetrameric TTR to a pair of dimeric TTRs, which rapidly progresses to monomeric TTR. bMisfolded protein can form a variety of toxic intermediates, including amyloid fibrils (shown here); small oligomers; and amorphous aggregates. TTR, transthyretin. Modified with permission from Bulawa et al. (2012)