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. 2019 Sep 18;18:145. doi: 10.1186/s12939-019-1044-9

Table 2.

Weights of different types of expenditure in total OOP among households incurring CHE: 2005–2015

Minimum weight (% of HH) 1st quartile weight Median weight 3rd quartile weight Maximum weight (% of HH)
Medicines
 2005/06 0 (6%) 0.5 0.93 1 1 (35.5%)
 2010/11 0 (6.4%) 0.3 0.76 1 1 (33%)
 2015/16 0.04 (0.3%) 0.28 0.43 0.79 1 (21.3%)
Consultations
 2005/06 0 (64.5%) 0 0 0.07 0.83 (0.1%)
 2010/11 0 (59.7%) 0 0 0.13 0.71 (1%)
 2015/16 0 (49%) 0 0.08 0.24 0.83 (0.9%)
  GPs 0 (64.4%) 0 0 0.13 0.70 (0.4%)
  Spec. 0 (63.7%) 0 0 0.19 0.83 (0.9%)
Dentists
 2005/06 0 (84.7%) 0 0 0 1 (0.2%)
 2010/11 0 (79.0%) 0 0 0 1 (2.3%)
 2015/16 0 (74.6%) 0 0 0.09 0.88 (0.2%)
Exams
 2005/06 0 (82.9%) 0 0 0 0.91 (0.5%)
 2010/11 0 (76.5%) 0 0 0 0.88 (0.5%)
 2015/16 0 (76.7%) 0 0 0 0.6 (0.5%)
Paramedics
 2005/06 0 (93.9%) 0 0 0 0.91 (0.3%)
 2010/11 0 (89.2%) 0 0 0 0.94 (0.8%)
 2015/16 0 (86.0%) 0 0 0 0.59 (0.8%)
Hospital
 2005/06 0 (89.8%) 0 0 0 1 (2.1%)
 2010/11 0 (94.5%) 0 0 0 0.86 (0.1%)
 2015/16 0 (86.4%) 0 0 0 0.14 (0.5%)

Note 1: CHE – Catastrophic health expenditure; HH- Households; GPs- General Practitioners; Spec.- Specialists

Note 2: Zero (0) means that the service in question accounts for 0% of total health care expenditure (for example, 0 for ‘Consultations’ in the column ‘Median weight’ in 2005/06 means that at least 50% of families incurring CHE did not spend on medical consultations in this period); 0.13 for ‘GPs’ in the column ‘3rd quartile weight’ in 2015/16 means that in this period 75% of households with CHE used up to 13% of their health care payments to pay for GP consultations –it also means that the remainder 25% of households incurring CHE spent more than 13% of their total payments on GP consultations. The value of 1 means that the service in question represents 100% of out-of-pocket expenditures (for example, 1 for ‘Medicines’ in the column ‘Maximum weight’ means that some households incurring CHE spent on medicines alone – in 2005/06, this happened to 35.5% of households with CHE)