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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 18.
Published in final edited form as: Chin J Sociol. 2017 Nov 13;3(4):491–517. doi: 10.1177/2057150X17736664

Table A1.

Items for Behavioral Problems

Internalizing Problems Externalizing Problems Teacher-Reported Behavior Problems
I don’t want others to meddle in my own business. I quarrel with others. Has difficulty focusing his/her attention
I can’t concentrate on what I am doing. I lose my temper. Likes to actively participate in class
I have many strange/weird ideas (often daydream) I like to brag. Fearful or anxious
I easily get flushed. (I am easily frustrated or anxious.) I can’t concentrate on what I am doing. Disobedient
I can’t do things well when my parents are not present. (I usually need help from adults to do something well.) I like to show off my strengths in front of others. Has trouble getting along with other children
I am very indifferent to others. I steal things from others or my home. Obeys instructions
I am very shy. I break things on purpose. Drowsy in class
I am often teased by classmates. I do not observe school discipline. Disrupts class
I do not feel guilty, even if I have done something wrong. It bothers me if others do things better than I do. Unhappy, sad, depressed
I always want to be the center of attention. Even if I know I am wrong, I am reluctant to listen to others.
I often am suspicious of others. I always want to be the center of attention.
My temper changes quickly and easily. I often am suspicious of others.
I feel inferior to others. I act impulsively
I prefer to be alone. I often say obscenities.
I often feel nervous. I often make fun of others.
I stay quiet when I am with my classmates or friends. I sometimes tell lies.
There is always something to worry about. I am easily angered.
I often disregard other people’s ideas.
I sometimes menace and even hurt others.