Table 1.
Laparoscopic fundoplication and/or gastropexy for paraesophageal hiatal hernia
| Author (Ref.) | Technique | Patients | Age (y) | Hernia type | Mesh | Operative time (min) | Length of stay (d) | Morbidity (%) | Mortality (%) | Follow‐up (mo) | Post‐op esophagitis | Hernia recurrence (%) | Satisfaction (%) | Re‐operation (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Park et al32 | Hill | 29 | 55.2 | PEH | No | — | — | — | — | 147 | — | — | 85 | 10.3 |
| Ponsky et al33 | AG with Toupet (27)/Dor (1) | 28 | 67 | III | No | 146 | 2 (1‐14) | 11 | 0 | 21 (3‐24) | — | 0 | 100 | — |
| Muller‐Stitch et al38 | MAH with C | 20 | 65 | III | Yes | 124 | 7.8 (4‐25) | 15 | 0 | 12 | 53 | 33 | 100 | — |
| MAH with F | 20 | 63 | III | Yes | 153 | 8 (4‐21) | 5 | 0 | 12 | 17 | 17 | 94 | — | |
| Laan et al30 | BM‐IV | 118 | 71 | ITS ≥ 75% | No | 202.5 | 6 (4‐42) | 21.2 | 0 | 22.2 | — | 8.4 | 83 | 2.5 |
| Nissen | 118 | 71.9 | ITS ≥ 75%:44.9% ITS ≥ 50%:55.1% | No | 202 | 3 (1‐68) | 22 | 0.9 | 32 | — | 16.1 | 72 | 9.3 | |
| Huerta et al36 | Nissen | 117 | 64 | III/IV = 78/22 | Almost yes | 175 | 2 (1‐3) | 23 | — | 58.5 | — | 4 | 72 | — |
| Toupet | 62 | 65 | III/IV = 84/16 | Almost yes | 166 | 2 (1‐2.5) | 26 | — | 25 | — | 3 | 67 | 0 |
Abbreviations: AG, anterior gastropexy; BM‐IV, Belsey Mark IV (not laparoscopic approach); C, cardiophrenicopexy; F, fundoplication; ITS, intrathoracic stomach; MAH, mesh‐augmented hiatoplasty; PEH, paraesophageal hiatal hernia.