TABLE 8.
Parameter | Quantitative approaches | Qualitative approaches | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Device or test | Laboratory spectrophotometer | Handheld portable device | Fluorescent spot test | Fluorochrome reduction test |
Setting of use | Laboratory | Point of care | Laboratory | Point of care |
Temp of use (°C) | <25 | <35 | <35 | <40 |
Intended user | Laboratorian | Paramedic | Laboratorian | Paramedic |
Cold chain supplies | Yes | No | Yes | No |
Specialized equipment | Yes | Yes | Yes | No |
Sensitivity for detection of normal activity of: | ||||
<30% | Nearly perfect | Nearly perfect | Nearly perfect | Nearly perfect |
>30% | Nearly perfect | Nearly perfect | Very poor | Very poor |
Suitable for female testing | Yes | Yes | No | No |
Cost | Very high | High | High | Low |