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. 2019 Sep 12;10:95–105. doi: 10.2147/LCTT.S219886

Table 4.

Tumor volume in association with OS

HR (95% CI) P-value
Total volume (per 100 cm3) 1.2 (0.9, 1.5) 0.26
Sex 0.24
 Male 1.0
 Female 1.4 (0.8, 2.3)
Age 0.65
 ≤59 yrs 1.0
 60–69 yrs 1.2 (0.6, 2.2)
 ≥70 yrs 0.9 (0.4, 1.7)
Primary 0.72
 Lung adeno 1.0
 Lung squam 0.8 (0.4, 1.5)
 Lung poorly diff 1.2 (0.4, 4.0)
Best responsea <0.001
 PR 1.0
 SD 5.6 (1.6, 19.1)
 PD 17.4 (5.1, 59.3)
Metastasizes 0.008
 M0/M1a 1.0
 M1b 1.0 (0.3, 3.1)
 M1c 2.2 (1.3, 4.4)
Previous lines of Tx 0.001
 0 1.0
 1 2.3 (1.0, 5.3)
 2 or more 4.4 (1.9, 10.6)
Agent 0.19
 Pembro 1.0
 Pembro + other 0.9 (0.4, 2.3)
 Nivo 1.6 (0.7, 3.5)
On protocol 0.10
 No 1.0
 Yes 0.6 (0.4, 1.1)
Hospitalization w/i 6 wka <0.001
 No 1.0
 Yes 6.0 (3.2, 11.0)
Reason for discontinuationb
 PD, decline, PD-1 AE 1.0
 Completed Tx
 Other
Unmeasurable lung 0.02
 No 1.0
 Yes 2.2 (1.0, 4.7)
Unmeasurable LN 0.74
 No 1.0
 Yes 0.9 (0.5, 1.6)
Unmeasurable liver 0.09
 No 1.0
 Yes 1.7 (0.9, 3.3)
Unmeasurable soft tissue 0.46
 No 1.0
 Yes 1.3 (0.7, 2.3)
Lung (per 100 cm3) 2 cm 1.1 (0.8, 1.4) 0.54
LN (per 100 cm3) 1.5 cm 1.1 (0.5, 2.6) 0.77
Liver (per 100 cm3) 2 cm 2.8 (1.0, 7.9) 0.05
Soft tissue (per 100 cm3) 2 cm 1.3 (0.5, 3.3) 0.66

Notes: aFor those followed for at least weeks; bKruskal–Wallis Test.

Abbreviations: AE, adverse events; SD, stable disease; PD-1, program death-1; PR, partial response; OS, overall survival; LN, lymph node; PD, progression of disease.