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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2017 Dec 13;27(5):684–690. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2017.6465

Table 1.

Demographics of Clients Receiving Services at Health Clinics Funded by Title X, Family Planning Annual Reports 2005–2015

Year
Client demographicsa 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 All
Total, n 5,002,961 4,987,238 5,186,267 5,021,711 4,557,824 4,018,015 4,812,522b
Sex (%)
 Female 95 94 93 92 92 90 93
 Male 5 6 7 8 8 10 7
Age, years (%)
 Less than 20 26 25 24 21 18 18 22
 20–29 50 51 50 51 51 49 51
 30–39 17 17 18 20 21 23 19
 40 and older 7 7 8 9 10 10 8
Ethnicity and race (%)
 Non-Hispanic Asian 2 3 3 2 3 3 3
 Non-Hispanic black 19 19 19 19 20 20 19
 Non-Hispanic white 47 47 43 41 40 36 42
 Non-Hispanic other 4 5 5 6 6 6 5
 Hispanic 24 26 28 29 30 32 28
 Unknown/not reported 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Poverty guidelinesc (%)
 Less than 101% 66 69 70 69 70 66 69
 101–250% 27 25 23 22 22 22 23
 Over 250% 5 4 4 5 5 6 5
 Not reported 2 1 3 4 3 5 3
State Medicaid expansion statusd (%)
 Expanded on January 1, 2014 52 54 56 57 60 61 57
 Expanded between January 1, 2014 10 10 9 9 8 7 9
and January 1, 2015
 No expansion as of January 1, 2015 37 35 34 33 31 30 34
Title X network information
 Title X grantees 87 89 89 91 95 91
 Title X service sites 4,426 4,542 4,515 4,382 4,168 3,951

Data for even years not shown. Categories may not sum to 100% due to rounding. All categories include data from Title X projects in U.S. territories except for client demographics by state Medicaid expansion status categories.

a

All Family Planning Annual reports may be accessed here: www.hhs.gov/opa/title-x-family-planning/research-and-data/fp-annual-reports/index.html

b

Mean annual client volume.

c

Family income as a percentage of federal poverty guidelines.

d

Expanded as of January 1, 2014, includes the following: AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, HI, IA, IL, KY, MA, MD, MN, ND, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OH, OR, RI, VT, WA, and WV. Expanded after January 1, 2014, and as of January 1, 2015, includes: MI, NH, and PA. The remaining states were considered non-expansion states after January 1, 2015. U.S. territories were excluded from state expansion status categorization.