. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2019 Jun 30;256:541–549. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.06.039

Table 4.

DSM-5 PTSD factors and general factor predicting depression.

Models	B	90% CI	SE	β	p
Pretreatment analyses
Regression results without a specified general factor
IN	−0.07	−0.51 to 0.38	0.17	−0.04	.71
AV	0.04	−0.30 to 0.39	0.13	0.03	.74
NACM	1.15	0.81 to 1.49	0.13	0.67	<.001
AAR	0.38	0.03 to 0.72	0.13	0.22	0.005
Model R²	66.30%
Regression results including general distress factor
IN	−0.42	−1.04 to 0.21	0.24	−0.17	.09
AV	−0.33	−0.88 to 0.21	0.21	−0.13	0.11
NACM	0.99	0.39 to 1.57	0.29	0.39	<.001
AAR	−0.56	−1.12 to −0.01	0.22	−0.22	.009
G (bifactor)	1.94	0.83 to 3.05	0.43	0.77	<.001
Model R²	84.20%

Posttreatment analyses
Regression results without a specified general factor
IN	0.18	−0.41 to 0.76	0.23	0.10	.43
AV	0.26	−0.24 to 0.75	0.19	0.15	.19
NACM	0.62	0.17 to 1.07	0.17	0.37	<.001
AAR	0.41	−0.16 to 0.97	0.22	0.24	.06
Model R²	65.20%
Regression results including general distress factor
IN	−0.03	−0.35 to 0.30	0.12	−0.01	.84
AV	0.00	−0.28 to 0.28	0.10	0.00	.99
NACM	0.29	0.01 to 0.57	0.10	0.15	.008
AAR	−0.43	−0.87 to −0.01	0.16	−0.23	.01
G (bifactor)	1.54	0.89 to 2.20	0.25	0.81	<.001
Model R²	72.60%

Note. DSM-5 = Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition; PTSD posttraumatic stress disorder; CI = confidence interval; SE = standard error; IN = intrusion; AV = avoidance; NACM = negative alterations in cognition and mood; AAR = alterations in arousal and reactivity; G = general distress factor.