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. 2018 Jul 18;184(1-2):e124–e132. doi: 10.1093/milmed/usy171

TABLE II.

Self-Report Resilience App Use and Skill Use at least 1–2 Times Per Week

Breath Pacing App HRVB Arm (%) Cognitive Bias App CBM-I Arm (%) p-Value
Before arrival in combat zone
 App use 35/91 (38.5) 32/78 (41.0) 0.75
 Skill use 34/91 (37.4) 7/77 (10.4) 0.0002
In combat zone
 App use 25/92 (27.5) 19/78 (24.4) 0.73
 Skill use 44/91 (48.3) 8/77 (10.4) <0.0001
After returning home
 App use 2/91 (2.2) 1/78 (1.3) 0.89
 Skill use 22/90 (24.4) 1/78 (1.3) <0.0001

CBM-I is cognitive bias modification for interpretation training arm of the study; HRVB is heart rate variability biofeedback training arm of the study.