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. 2019 Aug 20;44(3):148–155. doi: 10.1584/jpestics.D19-007

Table 2. Calibrated parameters of pesticides.

Parameter Symbol Unit Clothianidin Imidacloprid
Coefficient of enrichment ratio e_coef none 0.78 0.78
Ratio of pesticide concentrations in mobile and static waters α none 1.11 1.28
Ratio of pesticide concentrations in runoff and percolation waters β none 0.02 0.06
Q10 Q10 none 1a) 1a)
Biodegradation half-life HLbio d 149a) 51a)
Partitioning water/organic matter coefficient Koc L/kg 86b) 158b)

a) These parameters were found by calculating bio-degradation which assuming no effect of temperature.b) Ref. 44